# Vinay Gupta: his distinctive terms, a concordance (part 3 of 4, O to T)

> His 632 most distinctive terms, alphabetically: how often each is used, in how many sources, the earliest dated source that uses it, and the sources that use it most ([id]x uses). Counted in his own passages only. Part 3 of 4, O to T; continues in https://guptaoption.com/texts/terms-4.md. Vinay Gupta, exponential humanitarian. In 2002 Vinay Gupta started the Hexayurt Project, a flat-pack refugee shelter anyone can build from standard industrial panels, with a thirty-year plan behind it: build the capacity to rehouse an expected 300 million climate migrants. Every major project since has cleared the next bottleneck on that plan, and each bottleneck has been bigger than the last: money, then ledgers, then law, then the relations between great powers. Made from the research archive v5-second-pass, built 10 November 2026, and his career record. The map of the whole archive is https://guptaoption.com/llms.txt; source ids such as [250] are at https://guptaoption.com/texts/250.md.

- **OODA**: 115 uses in 16 sources, earliest dated 2008 in [55] (7 undated). [174](https://guptaoption.com/texts/174.md)x34, [177](https://guptaoption.com/texts/177.md)x27, [176](https://guptaoption.com/texts/176.md)x12, [175]x11, [179]x6, [180]x6, [21]x5, [143]x3, [89]x2, [99]x2, [181]x2, [55]x1, [57]x1, [242]x1, [681]x1, ...
- **OODA loop**: 36 uses in 9 sources, earliest dated 2008 in [55] (3 undated). [174](https://guptaoption.com/texts/174.md)x21, [21](https://guptaoption.com/texts/21.md)x4, [143](https://guptaoption.com/texts/143.md)x3, [179]x3, [55]x1, [57]x1, [89]x1, [99]x1, [175]x1
- **open data**: 12 uses in 9 sources, earliest dated 2012 in [396]. [257](https://guptaoption.com/texts/257.md)x4, [163](https://guptaoption.com/texts/163.md)x1, [172](https://guptaoption.com/texts/172.md)x1, [396]x1, [558]x1, [707]x1, [709]x1, [755]x1, [800]x1
- **open hardware**: 18 uses in 15 sources, earliest dated 2006 in [10] (1 undated). [169](https://guptaoption.com/texts/169.md)x2, [245](https://guptaoption.com/texts/245.md)x2, [846](https://guptaoption.com/texts/846.md)x2, [10]x1, [51]x1, [61]x1, [80]x1, [116]x1, [145]x1, [172]x1, [238]x1, [242]x1, [317]x1, [707]x1, [838]x1
- **Open Source Ecology**: 10 uses in 7 sources, earliest dated 2002 in [36]. [322](https://guptaoption.com/texts/322.md)x4, [36](https://guptaoption.com/texts/36.md)x1, [62](https://guptaoption.com/texts/62.md)x1, [144]x1, [226]x1, [229]x1, [305]x1
- **open source hardware**: 4 uses in 4 sources, earliest dated 2008 in [62]. [61](https://guptaoption.com/texts/61.md)x1, [62](https://guptaoption.com/texts/62.md)x1, [226](https://guptaoption.com/texts/226.md)x1, [727]x1
- **Open Toolbox**: 11 uses in 8 sources, earliest dated 2002 in [100]. [69](https://guptaoption.com/texts/69.md)x2, [100](https://guptaoption.com/texts/100.md)x2, [104](https://guptaoption.com/texts/104.md)x2, [98]x1, [101]x1, [102]x1, [103]x1, [105]x1
- **open-source housing**: 2 uses in 2 sources, earliest dated 2013 in [753]. [753](https://guptaoption.com/texts/753.md)x1, [754](https://guptaoption.com/texts/754.md)x1
- **OpenExO**: 8 uses in 3 sources, earliest dated 2026 in [220] (2 undated). [220](https://guptaoption.com/texts/220.md)x5, [4](https://guptaoption.com/texts/4.md)x2, [5](https://guptaoption.com/texts/5.md)x1
- **oracles**: 19 uses in 10 sources, earliest dated 2016 in [242]. [279](https://guptaoption.com/texts/279.md)x5, [594](https://guptaoption.com/texts/594.md)x4, [165](https://guptaoption.com/texts/165.md)x2, [242]x2, [263]x1, [265]x1, [271]x1, [557]x1, [563]x1, [783]x1
- **Pakistan**: 35 uses in 18 sources, earliest dated 2010 in [76] (1 undated). [704](https://guptaoption.com/texts/704.md)x6, [174](https://guptaoption.com/texts/174.md)x5, [76](https://guptaoption.com/texts/76.md)x4, [52]x3, [311]x2, [775]x2, [776]x2, [267]x1, [270]x1, [310]x1, [331]x1, [335]x1, [365]x1, [384]x1, [400]x1, ...
- **pandemic flu**: 60 uses in 32 sources, earliest dated 2002 in [36] (1 undated). [32](https://guptaoption.com/texts/32.md)x5, [372](https://guptaoption.com/texts/372.md)x5, [8](https://guptaoption.com/texts/8.md)x4, [681]x4, [689]x4, [128]x3, [235]x3, [250]x2, [320]x2, [335]x2, [696]x2, [760]x2, [841]x2, [846]x2, [5]x1, ...
- **panflu**: 21 uses in 8 sources, earliest dated 2006 in [32] (2 undated). [846](https://guptaoption.com/texts/846.md)x6, [177](https://guptaoption.com/texts/177.md)x4, [833](https://guptaoption.com/texts/833.md)x3, [32]x2, [106]x2, [174]x2, [107]x1, [841]x1
- **peer-to-peer**: 47 uses in 28 sources, earliest dated 2013 in [143]. [265](https://guptaoption.com/texts/265.md)x5, [280](https://guptaoption.com/texts/280.md)x3, [670](https://guptaoption.com/texts/670.md)x3, [678]x3, [917]x3, [160]x2, [282]x2, [505]x2, [620]x2, [719]x2, [731]x2, [747]x2, [143]x1, [520]x1, [571]x1, ...
- **peer-to-peer trade**: 2 uses in 2 sources, earliest dated 2022 in [678]. [670](https://guptaoption.com/texts/670.md)x1, [678](https://guptaoption.com/texts/678.md)x1
- **Pentagon**: 59 uses in 39 sources, earliest dated 2002 in [36]. [48](https://guptaoption.com/texts/48.md)x4, [677](https://guptaoption.com/texts/677.md)x3, [773](https://guptaoption.com/texts/773.md)x3, [12]x2, [100]x2, [102]x2, [114]x2, [128]x2, [143]x2, [242]x2, [321]x2, [692]x2, [758]x2, [770]x2, [776]x2, ...
- **permanent displacement**: 2 uses in 2 sources, earliest dated 2014 in [172]. [172](https://guptaoption.com/texts/172.md)x1, [694](https://guptaoption.com/texts/694.md)x1
- **Peter Ho**: 36 uses in 6 sources, earliest dated 2015 in [171]. [159](https://guptaoption.com/texts/159.md)x27, [171](https://guptaoption.com/texts/171.md)x4, [157](https://guptaoption.com/texts/157.md)x2, [207]x1, [208]x1, [846]x1
- **PGP**: 35 uses in 16 sources, earliest dated 2011 in [21]. [719](https://guptaoption.com/texts/719.md)x6, [275](https://guptaoption.com/texts/275.md)x4, [215](https://guptaoption.com/texts/215.md)x3, [505]x3, [564]x3, [769]x3, [172]x2, [679]x2, [758]x2, [21]x1, [81]x1, [86]x1, [565]x1, [635]x1, [682]x1, ...
- **physical asset NFT**: 7 uses in 4 sources, earliest dated 2022 in [594]. [568](https://guptaoption.com/texts/568.md)x3, [571](https://guptaoption.com/texts/571.md)x2, [567](https://guptaoption.com/texts/567.md)x1, [594]x1
- **physical asset NFTs**: 5 uses in 2 sources, earliest dated 2022 in [594]. [594](https://guptaoption.com/texts/594.md)x3, [571](https://guptaoption.com/texts/571.md)x2
- **Plan B**: 12 uses in 8 sources, earliest dated 2008 in [55]. [236](https://guptaoption.com/texts/236.md)x3, [55](https://guptaoption.com/texts/55.md)x2, [128](https://guptaoption.com/texts/128.md)x2, [157]x1, [159]x1, [321]x1, [693]x1, [724]x1
- **platforms**: 146 uses in 76 sources, earliest dated 2008 in [48]. [7](https://guptaoption.com/texts/7.md)x7, [402](https://guptaoption.com/texts/402.md)x7, [143](https://guptaoption.com/texts/143.md)x6, [265]x6, [277]x6, [21]x4, [254]x4, [365]x4, [568]x4, [165]x3, [172]x3, [296]x3, [594]x3, [679]x3, [691]x3, ...
- **Plausible Utopias**: 3 uses in 2 sources, earliest dated 2012 in [79]. [840](https://guptaoption.com/texts/840.md)x2, [79](https://guptaoption.com/texts/79.md)x1
- **plywood hexayurt**: 12 uses in 6 sources, earliest dated 2002 in [36]. [36](https://guptaoption.com/texts/36.md)x4, [100](https://guptaoption.com/texts/100.md)x2, [104](https://guptaoption.com/texts/104.md)x2, [842]x2, [76]x1, [102]x1
- **Pocket devices**: 17 uses in 2 sources, earliest dated 2013 in [18]. [18](https://guptaoption.com/texts/18.md)x16, [840](https://guptaoption.com/texts/840.md)x1
- **political change**: 34 uses in 25 sources, earliest dated 2006 in [108]. [172](https://guptaoption.com/texts/172.md)x5, [301](https://guptaoption.com/texts/301.md)x3, [706](https://guptaoption.com/texts/706.md)x2, [767]x2, [864]x2, [108]x1, [164]x1, [229]x1, [230]x1, [242]x1, [255]x1, [284]x1, [307]x1, [308]x1, [311]x1, ...
- **political legitimacy**: 10 uses in 6 sources, earliest dated 2012 in [394]. [296](https://guptaoption.com/texts/296.md)x3, [298](https://guptaoption.com/texts/298.md)x3, [394](https://guptaoption.com/texts/394.md)x1, [684]x1, [686]x1, [695]x1
- **political will**: 32 uses in 17 sources, earliest dated 2008 in [48]. [769](https://guptaoption.com/texts/769.md)x10, [284](https://guptaoption.com/texts/284.md)x3, [172](https://guptaoption.com/texts/172.md)x2, [243]x2, [391]x2, [791]x2, [47]x1, [48]x1, [51]x1, [255]x1, [404]x1, [706]x1, [752]x1, [768]x1, [773]x1, ...
- **polyiso**: 15 uses in 9 sources, earliest dated 2002 in [36] (1 undated). [36](https://guptaoption.com/texts/36.md)x5, [4](https://guptaoption.com/texts/4.md)x2, [193](https://guptaoption.com/texts/193.md)x2, [7]x1, [14]x1, [277]x1, [320]x1, [694]x1, [724]x1
- **Pop-up**: 9 uses in 7 sources, earliest dated 2002 in [36] (1 undated). [36](https://guptaoption.com/texts/36.md)x2, [842](https://guptaoption.com/texts/842.md)x2, [4](https://guptaoption.com/texts/4.md)x1, [333]x1, [571]x1, [719]x1, [846]x1
- **Possible Worlds**: 9 uses in 3 sources, earliest dated 2015 in [769]. [844](https://guptaoption.com/texts/844.md)x7, [769](https://guptaoption.com/texts/769.md)x1, [843](https://guptaoption.com/texts/843.md)x1
- **post-state**: 3 uses in 3 sources, earliest dated 2014 in [172]. [115](https://guptaoption.com/texts/115.md)x1, [172](https://guptaoption.com/texts/172.md)x1, [775](https://guptaoption.com/texts/775.md)x1
- **prejudice as a service**: 2 uses in 2 sources, earliest dated 2022 in [678]. [674](https://guptaoption.com/texts/674.md)x1, [678](https://guptaoption.com/texts/678.md)x1
- **Private Humanitarian Company**: 4 uses in 2 sources, earliest dated 2010 in [827]. [827](https://guptaoption.com/texts/827.md)x3, [838](https://guptaoption.com/texts/838.md)x1
- **product information**: 33 uses in 11 sources, earliest dated 2019 in [165] (2 undated). [793](https://guptaoption.com/texts/793.md)x8, [236](https://guptaoption.com/texts/236.md)x6, [723](https://guptaoption.com/texts/723.md)x4, [5]x3, [165]x3, [840]x3, [507]x2, [4]x1, [490]x1, [594]x1, [733]x1
- **product information market**: 10 uses in 4 sources, earliest dated 2020 in [236]. [793](https://guptaoption.com/texts/793.md)x4, [236](https://guptaoption.com/texts/236.md)x3, [723](https://guptaoption.com/texts/723.md)x2, [490]x1
- **product information markets**: 13 uses in 8 sources, earliest dated 2019 in [165] (2 undated). [236](https://guptaoption.com/texts/236.md)x3, [5](https://guptaoption.com/texts/5.md)x2, [507](https://guptaoption.com/texts/507.md)x2, [840]x2, [4]x1, [165]x1, [594]x1, [723]x1
- **Programmable Blockchains in Context**: 7 uses in 6 sources, earliest dated 2016 in [242]. [722](https://guptaoption.com/texts/722.md)x2, [45](https://guptaoption.com/texts/45.md)x1, [211](https://guptaoption.com/texts/211.md)x1, [242]x1, [839]x1, [846]x1
- **programmer capitalism**: 10 uses in 2 sources, earliest dated 2014 in [172]. [694](https://guptaoption.com/texts/694.md)x6, [172](https://guptaoption.com/texts/172.md)x4
- **Progressive Building Solutions**: 5 uses in 4 sources, earliest dated 2008 in [833] (1 undated). [339](https://guptaoption.com/texts/339.md)x2, [17](https://guptaoption.com/texts/17.md)x1, [150](https://guptaoption.com/texts/150.md)x1, [833]x1
- **proof of stake**: 39 uses in 17 sources, earliest dated 2014 in [172]. [679](https://guptaoption.com/texts/679.md)x13, [113](https://guptaoption.com/texts/113.md)x5, [295](https://guptaoption.com/texts/295.md)x4, [565]x3, [762]x2, [172]x1, [263]x1, [266]x1, [280]x1, [301]x1, [436]x1, [505]x1, [551]x1, [594]x1, [768]x1, ...
- **proof of work**: 29 uses in 10 sources, earliest dated 2014 in [172]. [295](https://guptaoption.com/texts/295.md)x7, [113](https://guptaoption.com/texts/113.md)x5, [768](https://guptaoption.com/texts/768.md)x4, [172]x3, [679]x3, [769]x3, [301]x1, [719]x1, [762]x1, [791]x1
- **property register**: 16 uses in 6 sources, earliest dated 2018 in [721]. [165](https://guptaoption.com/texts/165.md)x5, [598](https://guptaoption.com/texts/598.md)x5, [116](https://guptaoption.com/texts/116.md)x2, [206]x2, [539]x1, [721]x1
- **Quaddome**: 25 uses in 8 sources, earliest dated 2006 in [102] (1 undated). [105](https://guptaoption.com/texts/105.md)x9, [846](https://guptaoption.com/texts/846.md)x8, [842](https://guptaoption.com/texts/842.md)x3, [4]x1, [102]x1, [104]x1, [236]x1, [725]x1
- **R-Max**: 5 uses in 2 sources, earliest dated 2006 in [102]. [193](https://guptaoption.com/texts/193.md)x4, [102](https://guptaoption.com/texts/102.md)x1
- **radical transparency**: 4 uses in 4 sources, earliest dated 2018 in [706]. [559](https://guptaoption.com/texts/559.md)x1, [678](https://guptaoption.com/texts/678.md)x1, [706](https://guptaoption.com/texts/706.md)x1, [864]x1
- **Reagan**: 5 uses in 5 sources, earliest dated 2016 in [694]. [243](https://guptaoption.com/texts/243.md)x1, [527](https://guptaoption.com/texts/527.md)x1, [618](https://guptaoption.com/texts/618.md)x1, [694]x1, [722]x1
- **real assets**: 9 uses in 7 sources, earliest dated 2012 in [148]. [148](https://guptaoption.com/texts/148.md)x2, [554](https://guptaoption.com/texts/554.md)x2, [236](https://guptaoption.com/texts/236.md)x1, [514]x1, [633]x1, [714]x1, [767]x1
- **real estate**: 637 uses in 106 sources, earliest dated 2013 in [18] (2 undated). [557](https://guptaoption.com/texts/557.md)x67, [594](https://guptaoption.com/texts/594.md)x56, [568](https://guptaoption.com/texts/568.md)x41, [555]x33, [167]x31, [565]x29, [735]x25, [554]x24, [559]x24, [722]x20, [556]x16, [571]x15, [563]x12, [678]x11, [768]x11, ...
- **real world asset NFTs**: 3 uses in 3 sources, earliest dated 2019 in [43]. [43](https://guptaoption.com/texts/43.md)x1, [236](https://guptaoption.com/texts/236.md)x1, [723](https://guptaoption.com/texts/723.md)x1
- **real world assets**: 79 uses in 24 sources, earliest dated 2017 in [42]. [594](https://guptaoption.com/texts/594.md)x15, [559](https://guptaoption.com/texts/559.md)x8, [557](https://guptaoption.com/texts/557.md)x7, [44]x6, [565]x6, [567]x6, [568]x5, [45]x3, [555]x3, [236]x2, [486]x2, [554]x2, [563]x2, [722]x2, [42]x1, ...
- **real-world assets**: 4 uses in 4 sources, earliest dated 2013 in [143]. [143](https://guptaoption.com/texts/143.md)x1, [230](https://guptaoption.com/texts/230.md)x1, [414](https://guptaoption.com/texts/414.md)x1, [598]x1
- **realpolitik**: 50 uses in 11 sources, earliest dated 2006 in [31] (2 undated). [846](https://guptaoption.com/texts/846.md)x20, [243](https://guptaoption.com/texts/243.md)x8, [4](https://guptaoption.com/texts/4.md)x7, [143]x5, [845]x3, [5]x2, [31]x1, [692]x1, [840]x1, [841]x1, [842]x1
- **recycling**: 31 uses in 14 sources, earliest dated 2012 in [333]. [236](https://guptaoption.com/texts/236.md)x9, [165](https://guptaoption.com/texts/165.md)x5, [714](https://guptaoption.com/texts/714.md)x3, [239]x2, [676]x2, [723]x2, [7]x1, [277]x1, [333]x1, [384]x1, [572]x1, [583]x1, [677]x1, [793]x1
- **Red Cross**: 61 uses in 36 sources, earliest dated 2002 in [36]. [692](https://guptaoption.com/texts/692.md)x8, [270](https://guptaoption.com/texts/270.md)x7, [505](https://guptaoption.com/texts/505.md)x4, [101]x3, [230]x3, [335]x3, [724]x3, [36]x2, [12]x1, [15]x1, [33]x1, [76]x1, [100]x1, [102]x1, [172]x1, ...
- **refugee camp**: 83 uses in 36 sources, earliest dated 2006 in [20]. [752](https://guptaoption.com/texts/752.md)x10, [727](https://guptaoption.com/texts/727.md)x8, [846](https://guptaoption.com/texts/846.md)x8, [270]x4, [338]x4, [740]x4, [148]x3, [335]x3, [689]x3, [724]x3, [172]x2, [267]x2, [283]x2, [319]x2, [323]x2, ...
- **refugee camps**: 83 uses in 37 sources, earliest dated 2007 in [137] (1 undated). [727](https://guptaoption.com/texts/727.md)x6, [752](https://guptaoption.com/texts/752.md)x6, [172](https://guptaoption.com/texts/172.md)x5, [229]x5, [270]x5, [689]x5, [724]x5, [846]x5, [174]x3, [137]x2, [148]x2, [206]x2, [283]x2, [322]x2, [323]x2, ...
- **refugee housing**: 2 uses in 2 sources, earliest dated 2006 in [31]. [31](https://guptaoption.com/texts/31.md)x1, [299](https://guptaoption.com/texts/299.md)x1
- **refugee shelter**: 36 uses in 30 sources, earliest dated 2002 in [100]. [251](https://guptaoption.com/texts/251.md)x3, [12](https://guptaoption.com/texts/12.md)x2, [253](https://guptaoption.com/texts/253.md)x2, [339]x2, [846]x2, [100]x1, [128]x1, [211]x1, [229]x1, [239]x1, [245]x1, [257]x1, [270]x1, [315]x1, [384]x1, ...
- **refugees**: 286 uses in 84 sources, earliest dated 2002 in [170] (3 undated). [752](https://guptaoption.com/texts/752.md)x22, [172](https://guptaoption.com/texts/172.md)x15, [335](https://guptaoption.com/texts/335.md)x13, [338]x13, [740]x12, [727]x10, [724]x8, [15]x7, [101]x7, [148]x7, [229]x7, [331]x7, [689]x7, [20]x5, [47]x5, ...
- **regulatory capture**: 4 uses in 3 sources, earliest dated 2010 in [107]. [494](https://guptaoption.com/texts/494.md)x2, [107](https://guptaoption.com/texts/107.md)x1, [711](https://guptaoption.com/texts/711.md)x1
- **relief tents**: 15 uses in 8 sources, earliest dated 2010 in [38] (1 undated). [14](https://guptaoption.com/texts/14.md)x3, [38](https://guptaoption.com/texts/38.md)x3, [845](https://guptaoption.com/texts/845.md)x3, [842]x2, [145]x1, [229]x1, [270]x1, [846]x1
- **repudiable payments**: 2 uses in 2 sources, earliest dated 2015 in [301]. [301](https://guptaoption.com/texts/301.md)x1, [733](https://guptaoption.com/texts/733.md)x1
- **reputation systems**: 9 uses in 5 sources, earliest dated 2017 in [917]. [917](https://guptaoption.com/texts/917.md)x3, [558](https://guptaoption.com/texts/558.md)x2, [749](https://guptaoption.com/texts/749.md)x2, [674]x1, [678]x1
- **Resilience Dividend**: 2 uses in 2 sources, earliest dated 2007 in [182]. [182](https://guptaoption.com/texts/182.md)x1, [208](https://guptaoption.com/texts/208.md)x1
- **resource control**: 26 uses in 11 sources, earliest dated 2010 in [250] (3 undated). [1](https://guptaoption.com/texts/1.md)x5, [321](https://guptaoption.com/texts/321.md)x4, [174](https://guptaoption.com/texts/174.md)x3, [283]x3, [172]x2, [175]x2, [322]x2, [841]x2, [250]x1, [315]x1, [752]x1
- **Reykjavik**: 18 uses in 10 sources, earliest dated 2008 in [58] (2 undated). [89](https://guptaoption.com/texts/89.md)x3, [99](https://guptaoption.com/texts/99.md)x3, [824](https://guptaoption.com/texts/824.md)x3, [150]x2, [844]x2, [12]x1, [58]x1, [145]x1, [333]x1, [838]x1
- **Ricardian contract**: 31 uses in 11 sources, earliest dated 2017 in [657]. [505](https://guptaoption.com/texts/505.md)x8, [735](https://guptaoption.com/texts/735.md)x6, [633](https://guptaoption.com/texts/633.md)x4, [716]x4, [730]x3, [478]x1, [557]x1, [594]x1, [657]x1, [692]x1, [767]x1
- **rich data**: 12 uses in 8 sources, earliest dated 2014 in [689] (1 undated). [840](https://guptaoption.com/texts/840.md)x3, [838](https://guptaoption.com/texts/838.md)x2, [839](https://guptaoption.com/texts/839.md)x2, [5]x1, [116]x1, [689]x1, [690]x1, [842]x1
- **rich data capitalism**: 9 uses in 5 sources, earliest dated 2026 in [838] (1 undated). [840](https://guptaoption.com/texts/840.md)x3, [838](https://guptaoption.com/texts/838.md)x2, [839](https://guptaoption.com/texts/839.md)x2, [5]x1, [842]x1
- **right to know**: 10 uses in 4 sources, earliest dated 2012 in [396]. [239](https://guptaoption.com/texts/239.md)x3, [255](https://guptaoption.com/texts/255.md)x3, [793](https://guptaoption.com/texts/793.md)x3, [396]x1
- **risk pools**: 11 uses in 6 sources, earliest dated 2016 in [242] (2 undated). [4](https://guptaoption.com/texts/4.md)x3, [735](https://guptaoption.com/texts/735.md)x3, [242](https://guptaoption.com/texts/242.md)x2, [5]x1, [555]x1, [563]x1
- **Rocky Mountain Institute**: 45 uses in 30 sources, earliest dated 2002 in [100]. [838](https://guptaoption.com/texts/838.md)x5, [572](https://guptaoption.com/texts/572.md)x4, [128](https://guptaoption.com/texts/128.md)x3, [201]x3, [31]x2, [331]x2, [689]x2, [793]x2, [12]x1, [100]x1, [114]x1, [116]x1, [137]x1, [165]x1, [172]x1, ...
- **rule of law**: 29 uses in 21 sources, earliest dated 2006 in [31] (2 undated). [2](https://guptaoption.com/texts/2.md)x3, [31](https://guptaoption.com/texts/31.md)x3, [1](https://guptaoption.com/texts/1.md)x2, [52]x2, [194]x2, [396]x2, [25]x1, [86]x1, [143]x1, [159]x1, [279]x1, [321]x1, [399]x1, [400]x1, [490]x1, ...
- **RWA**: 68 uses in 20 sources, earliest dated 2017 in [42]. [555](https://guptaoption.com/texts/555.md)x14, [554](https://guptaoption.com/texts/554.md)x12, [45](https://guptaoption.com/texts/45.md)x8, [42]x5, [502]x5, [722]x3, [44]x2, [417]x2, [510]x2, [547]x2, [550]x2, [552]x2, [563]x2, [410]x1, [459]x1, ...
- **Saving the World on the Cheap**: 3 uses in 2 sources, earliest dated 2007 in [29]. [838](https://guptaoption.com/texts/838.md)x2, [29](https://guptaoption.com/texts/29.md)x1
- **scams**: 23 uses in 12 sources, earliest dated 2016 in [293]. [761](https://guptaoption.com/texts/761.md)x7, [45](https://guptaoption.com/texts/45.md)x4, [471](https://guptaoption.com/texts/471.md)x2, [735]x2, [215]x1, [230]x1, [265]x1, [293]x1, [553]x1, [554]x1, [564]x1, [692]x1
- **scenario planning**: 31 uses in 10 sources, earliest dated 2015 in [115]. [159](https://guptaoption.com/texts/159.md)x16, [157](https://guptaoption.com/texts/157.md)x6, [633](https://guptaoption.com/texts/633.md)x2, [115]x1, [171]x1, [235]x1, [252]x1, [760]x1, [773]x1, [777]x1
- **scheduling**: 13 uses in 8 sources, earliest dated 2012 in [338] (1 undated). [770](https://guptaoption.com/texts/770.md)x3, [800](https://guptaoption.com/texts/800.md)x3, [18](https://guptaoption.com/texts/18.md)x2, [85]x1, [165]x1, [172]x1, [174]x1, [338]x1
- **schemas**: 8 uses in 2 sources, earliest dated 2015 in [379]. [379](https://guptaoption.com/texts/379.md)x7, [690](https://guptaoption.com/texts/690.md)x1
- **science fiction**: 89 uses in 37 sources, earliest dated 2011 in [11]. [704](https://guptaoption.com/texts/704.md)x12, [562](https://guptaoption.com/texts/562.md)x8, [235](https://guptaoption.com/texts/235.md)x6, [760]x6, [706]x5, [864]x5, [702]x4, [143]x3, [683]x3, [693]x3, [11]x2, [51]x2, [265]x2, [612]x2, [678]x2, ...
- **SCIM**: 230 uses in 19 sources, earliest dated 2009 in [831] (9 undated). [174](https://guptaoption.com/texts/174.md)x64, [177](https://guptaoption.com/texts/177.md)x55, [1](https://guptaoption.com/texts/1.md)x32, [176]x17, [175]x15, [841]x14, [846]x8, [179]x5, [180]x5, [99]x3, [181]x3, [89]x2, [12]x1, [178]x1, [236]x1, ...
- **Scotland**: 46 uses in 29 sources, earliest dated 2010 in [128]. [505](https://guptaoption.com/texts/505.md)x5, [215](https://guptaoption.com/texts/215.md)x3, [394](https://guptaoption.com/texts/394.md)x3, [128]x2, [307]x2, [308]x2, [689]x2, [704]x2, [706]x2, [744]x2, [851]x2, [864]x2, [172]x1, [239]x1, [292]x1, ...
- **SEC**: 50 uses in 28 sources, earliest dated 2009 in [12]. [172](https://guptaoption.com/texts/172.md)x5, [553](https://guptaoption.com/texts/553.md)x4, [730](https://guptaoption.com/texts/730.md)x4, [471]x3, [505]x3, [761]x3, [12]x2, [421]x2, [557]x2, [568]x2, [631]x2, [692]x2, [118]x1, [251]x1, [279]x1, ...
- **second hand**: 26 uses in 12 sources, earliest dated 2011 in [11]. [236](https://guptaoption.com/texts/236.md)x10, [714](https://guptaoption.com/texts/714.md)x3, [165](https://guptaoption.com/texts/165.md)x2, [572]x2, [840]x2, [11]x1, [254]x1, [308]x1, [683]x1, [773]x1, [793]x1, [845]x1
- **second-hand**: 42 uses in 15 sources, earliest dated 2019 in [165]. [702](https://guptaoption.com/texts/702.md)x6, [793](https://guptaoption.com/texts/793.md)x6, [680](https://guptaoption.com/texts/680.md)x4, [714]x4, [758]x3, [840]x3, [846]x3, [165]x2, [206]x2, [572]x2, [672]x2, [791]x2, [567]x1, [580]x1, [777]x1
- **secret sharing**: 7 uses in 2 sources, earliest dated 2012 in [82]. [82](https://guptaoption.com/texts/82.md)x5, [86](https://guptaoption.com/texts/86.md)x2
- **Secure Scuttlebutt**: 3 uses in 2 sources, earliest dated 2016 in [273]. [275](https://guptaoption.com/texts/275.md)x2, [273](https://guptaoption.com/texts/273.md)x1
- **Security + Privacy = Liberty**: 2 uses in 2 sources, earliest dated 2006 in [31]. [31](https://guptaoption.com/texts/31.md)x1, [846](https://guptaoption.com/texts/846.md)x1
- **self-custody**: 12 uses in 4 sources, earliest dated 2022 in [568]. [412](https://guptaoption.com/texts/412.md)x9, [44](https://guptaoption.com/texts/44.md)x1, [424](https://guptaoption.com/texts/424.md)x1, [568]x1
- **self-reliance**: 10 uses in 8 sources, earliest dated 2006 in [108]. [47](https://guptaoption.com/texts/47.md)x2, [83](https://guptaoption.com/texts/83.md)x2, [13](https://guptaoption.com/texts/13.md)x1, [56]x1, [98]x1, [108]x1, [238]x1, [838]x1
- **self-sovereign identity**: 6 uses in 4 sources, earliest dated 2018 in [706]. [706](https://guptaoption.com/texts/706.md)x2, [835](https://guptaoption.com/texts/835.md)x2, [678](https://guptaoption.com/texts/678.md)x1, [791]x1
- **semantic web**: 23 uses in 8 sources, earliest dated 2014 in [172]. [791](https://guptaoption.com/texts/791.md)x7, [678](https://guptaoption.com/texts/678.md)x6, [669](https://guptaoption.com/texts/669.md)x4, [551]x2, [164]x1, [172]x1, [236]x1, [732]x1
- **semi-folding hexayurt**: 8 uses in 2 sources, earliest dated 2006 in [102]. [102](https://guptaoption.com/texts/102.md)x5, [98](https://guptaoption.com/texts/98.md)x3
- **Settlements Charrette**: 13 uses in 11 sources, earliest dated 2002 in [170]. [137](https://guptaoption.com/texts/137.md)x2, [170](https://guptaoption.com/texts/170.md)x2, [14](https://guptaoption.com/texts/14.md)x1, [31]x1, [102]x1, [114]x1, [128]x1, [236]x1, [267]x1, [833]x1, [838]x1
- **Severe Panflu Response Strategies**: 9 uses in 4 sources, earliest dated 2006 in [32]. [846](https://guptaoption.com/texts/846.md)x6, [32](https://guptaoption.com/texts/32.md)x1, [833](https://guptaoption.com/texts/833.md)x1, [841]x1
- **shared database**: 10 uses in 6 sources, earliest dated 2015 in [379]. [917](https://guptaoption.com/texts/917.md)x5, [295](https://guptaoption.com/texts/295.md)x1, [379](https://guptaoption.com/texts/379.md)x1, [562]x1, [688]x1, [774]x1
- **shared ledger**: 3 uses in 2 sources, earliest dated 2026 in [840] (1 undated). [840](https://guptaoption.com/texts/840.md)x2, [4](https://guptaoption.com/texts/4.md)x1
- **shared map**: 23 uses in 9 sources, earliest dated 2010 in [250] (4 undated). [1](https://guptaoption.com/texts/1.md)x6, [174](https://guptaoption.com/texts/174.md)x3, [681](https://guptaoption.com/texts/681.md)x3, [841]x3, [175]x2, [179]x2, [236]x2, [250]x1, [321]x1
- **shared plan**: 18 uses in 9 sources, earliest dated 2010 in [250] (4 undated). [1](https://guptaoption.com/texts/1.md)x6, [174](https://guptaoption.com/texts/174.md)x2, [175](https://guptaoption.com/texts/175.md)x2, [321]x2, [681]x2, [179]x1, [250]x1, [752]x1, [841]x1
- **shared succession**: 15 uses in 7 sources, earliest dated 2012 in [321] (3 undated). [1](https://guptaoption.com/texts/1.md)x5, [174](https://guptaoption.com/texts/174.md)x4, [236](https://guptaoption.com/texts/236.md)x2, [179]x1, [321]x1, [322]x1, [841]x1
- **Shatner**: 85 uses in 35 sources, earliest dated 2014 in [172] (1 undated). [758](https://guptaoption.com/texts/758.md)x9, [43](https://guptaoption.com/texts/43.md)x8, [206](https://guptaoption.com/texts/206.md)x8, [197]x6, [733]x6, [683]x3, [852]x3, [862]x3, [256]x2, [471]x2, [565]x2, [678]x2, [702]x2, [730]x2, [747]x2, ...
- **Sheds to sustainability**: 3 uses in 2 sources, earliest dated 2012 in [79]. [169](https://guptaoption.com/texts/169.md)x2, [79](https://guptaoption.com/texts/79.md)x1
- **Shelter for 300 million**: 3 uses in 3 sources, earliest dated 2026 in [842]. [842](https://guptaoption.com/texts/842.md)x1, [843](https://guptaoption.com/texts/843.md)x1, [844](https://guptaoption.com/texts/844.md)x1
- **ShelterBox**: 9 uses in 2 sources, earliest dated 2007 in [137]. [12](https://guptaoption.com/texts/12.md)x8, [137](https://guptaoption.com/texts/137.md)x1
- **ShiftPod**: 13 uses in 10 sources, earliest dated 2019 in [752] (2 undated). [4](https://guptaoption.com/texts/4.md)x3, [752](https://guptaoption.com/texts/752.md)x2, [5](https://guptaoption.com/texts/5.md)x1, [245]x1, [251]x1, [572]x1, [714]x1, [727]x1, [770]x1, [842]x1
- **SIAB**: 29 uses in 2 sources, earliest dated 2006 in [31]. [31](https://guptaoption.com/texts/31.md)x25, [34](https://guptaoption.com/texts/34.md)x4
- **Silicon Valley**: 74 uses in 37 sources, earliest dated 2014 in [172] (1 undated). [7](https://guptaoption.com/texts/7.md)x5, [172](https://guptaoption.com/texts/172.md)x4, [265](https://guptaoption.com/texts/265.md)x4, [559]x4, [694]x4, [699]x4, [171]x3, [253]x3, [277]x3, [707]x3, [116]x2, [183]x2, [231]x2, [242]x2, [243]x2, ...
- **SIM cards**: 3 uses in 2 sources, earliest dated 2017 in [266]. [565](https://guptaoption.com/texts/565.md)x2, [266](https://guptaoption.com/texts/266.md)x1
- **Simple Critical Infrastructure Maps**: 62 uses in 38 sources, earliest dated 2006 in [32] (7 undated). [174](https://guptaoption.com/texts/174.md)x9, [846](https://guptaoption.com/texts/846.md)x5, [236](https://guptaoption.com/texts/236.md)x4, [1]x3, [21]x3, [4]x2, [179]x2, [681]x2, [727]x2, [841]x2, [5]x1, [8]x1, [12]x1, [18]x1, [32]x1, ...
- **Singapore**: 203 uses in 39 sources, earliest dated 2009 in [12]. [171](https://guptaoption.com/texts/171.md)x54, [208](https://guptaoption.com/texts/208.md)x37, [159](https://guptaoption.com/texts/159.md)x32, [157]x18, [276]x5, [693]x4, [717]x4, [12]x3, [172]x3, [331]x3, [676]x3, [231]x2, [242]x2, [251]x2, [565]x2, ...
- **SIP**: 4 uses in 4 sources, earliest dated 2016 in [282]. [282](https://guptaoption.com/texts/282.md)x1, [635](https://guptaoption.com/texts/635.md)x1, [705](https://guptaoption.com/texts/705.md)x1, [722]x1
- **Six ways**: 78 uses in 30 sources, earliest dated 2008 in [832] (5 undated). [841](https://guptaoption.com/texts/841.md)x10, [846](https://guptaoption.com/texts/846.md)x7, [320](https://guptaoption.com/texts/320.md)x6, [38]x5, [128]x5, [12]x4, [270]x4, [321]x3, [335]x3, [842]x3, [1]x2, [4]x2, [5]x2, [95]x2, [150]x2, ...
- **six ways people die**: 16 uses in 8 sources, earliest dated 2009 in [12] (2 undated). [846](https://guptaoption.com/texts/846.md)x7, [12](https://guptaoption.com/texts/12.md)x2, [841](https://guptaoption.com/texts/841.md)x2, [4]x1, [5]x1, [38]x1, [321]x1, [842]x1
- **Six Ways To Die**: 45 uses in 24 sources, earliest dated 2008 in [832] (3 undated). [128](https://guptaoption.com/texts/128.md)x5, [38](https://guptaoption.com/texts/38.md)x4, [320](https://guptaoption.com/texts/320.md)x4, [270]x3, [1]x2, [12]x2, [95]x2, [150]x2, [187]x2, [335]x2, [833]x2, [841]x2, [847]x2, [17]x1, [84]x1, ...
- **SketchUp**: 5 uses in 4 sources, earliest dated 2002 in [36]. [102](https://guptaoption.com/texts/102.md)x2, [36](https://guptaoption.com/texts/36.md)x1, [114](https://guptaoption.com/texts/114.md)x1, [825]x1
- **skills**: 128 uses in 67 sources, earliest dated 2002 in [36] (5 undated). [143](https://guptaoption.com/texts/143.md)x8, [7](https://guptaoption.com/texts/7.md)x7, [172](https://guptaoption.com/texts/172.md)x6, [174]x6, [270]x6, [277]x6, [12]x5, [305]x4, [384]x4, [756]x4, [102]x3, [38]x2, [145]x2, [148]x2, [167]x2, ...
- **skin in the game**: 16 uses in 10 sources, earliest dated 2017 in [159]. [165](https://guptaoption.com/texts/165.md)x3, [635](https://guptaoption.com/texts/635.md)x3, [157](https://guptaoption.com/texts/157.md)x2, [167]x2, [159]x1, [265]x1, [733]x1, [741]x1, [780]x1, [917]x1
- **SleepBreeze**: 15 uses in 10 sources, earliest dated 2002 in [100]. [100](https://guptaoption.com/texts/100.md)x4, [17](https://guptaoption.com/texts/17.md)x2, [331](https://guptaoption.com/texts/331.md)x2, [98]x1, [101]x1, [102]x1, [103]x1, [104]x1, [137]x1, [321]x1
- **Small Is Profitable**: 21 uses in 16 sources, earliest dated 2006 in [31] (2 undated). [144](https://guptaoption.com/texts/144.md)x2, [211](https://guptaoption.com/texts/211.md)x2, [266](https://guptaoption.com/texts/266.md)x2, [838]x2, [846]x2, [1]x1, [3]x1, [5]x1, [31]x1, [52]x1, [79]x1, [114]x1, [128]x1, [229]x1, [263]x1, ...
- **smart contracts**: 354 uses in 110 sources, earliest dated 2014 in [172] (2 undated). [172](https://guptaoption.com/texts/172.md)x31, [242](https://guptaoption.com/texts/242.md)x21, [768](https://guptaoption.com/texts/768.md)x13, [568]x11, [694]x11, [160]x10, [165]x10, [716]x9, [164]x8, [211]x8, [769]x8, [633]x7, [657]x7, [706]x7, [730]x7, ...
- **smart grid**: 3 uses in 2 sources, earliest dated 2014 in [172]. [172](https://guptaoption.com/texts/172.md)x2, [690](https://guptaoption.com/texts/690.md)x1
- **smart property**: 27 uses in 10 sources, earliest dated 2014 in [172]. [716](https://guptaoption.com/texts/716.md)x6, [165](https://guptaoption.com/texts/165.md)x5, [598](https://guptaoption.com/texts/598.md)x4, [116]x3, [301]x3, [206]x2, [172]x1, [242]x1, [258]x1, [721]x1
- **Smart Property Register**: 14 uses in 5 sources, earliest dated 2018 in [721]. [165](https://guptaoption.com/texts/165.md)x5, [598](https://guptaoption.com/texts/598.md)x4, [116](https://guptaoption.com/texts/116.md)x2, [206]x2, [721]x1
- **social enterprise**: 57 uses in 6 sources, earliest dated 2009 in [24]. [236](https://guptaoption.com/texts/236.md)x31, [24](https://guptaoption.com/texts/24.md)x17, [676](https://guptaoption.com/texts/676.md)x3, [838]x3, [93]x2, [384]x1
- **social order**: 3 uses in 3 sources, earliest dated 2012 in [148]. [8](https://guptaoption.com/texts/8.md)x1, [148](https://guptaoption.com/texts/148.md)x1, [279](https://guptaoption.com/texts/279.md)x1
- **social stability**: 5 uses in 4 sources, earliest dated 2020 in [770]. [431](https://guptaoption.com/texts/431.md)x2, [727](https://guptaoption.com/texts/727.md)x1, [770](https://guptaoption.com/texts/770.md)x1, [800]x1
- **SODIS**: 10 uses in 6 sources, earliest dated 2008 in [57] (2 undated). [57](https://guptaoption.com/texts/57.md)x5, [1](https://guptaoption.com/texts/1.md)x1, [69](https://guptaoption.com/texts/69.md)x1, [145]x1, [238]x1, [270]x1
- **Soft Development Paths**: 4 uses in 3 sources, earliest dated 2008 in [33]. [838](https://guptaoption.com/texts/838.md)x2, [33](https://guptaoption.com/texts/33.md)x1, [56](https://guptaoption.com/texts/56.md)x1
- **solar cooking**: 9 uses in 8 sources, earliest dated 2008 in [833]. [17](https://guptaoption.com/texts/17.md)x2, [3](https://guptaoption.com/texts/3.md)x1, [57](https://guptaoption.com/texts/57.md)x1, [238]x1, [331]x1, [335]x1, [341]x1, [833]x1
- **solar light**: 7 uses in 5 sources, earliest dated 2013 in [754] (1 undated). [4](https://guptaoption.com/texts/4.md)x2, [842](https://guptaoption.com/texts/842.md)x2, [310](https://guptaoption.com/texts/310.md)x1, [316]x1, [754]x1
- **solar lights**: 16 uses in 12 sources, earliest dated 2011 in [364] (1 undated). [116](https://guptaoption.com/texts/116.md)x3, [706](https://guptaoption.com/texts/706.md)x2, [747](https://guptaoption.com/texts/747.md)x2, [5]x1, [283]x1, [364]x1, [454]x1, [724]x1, [752]x1, [775]x1, [840]x1, [846]x1
- **Sovrin**: 5 uses in 3 sources, earliest dated 2019 in [752]. [165](https://guptaoption.com/texts/165.md)x3, [206](https://guptaoption.com/texts/206.md)x1, [752](https://guptaoption.com/texts/752.md)x1
- **space industry**: 21 uses in 6 sources, earliest dated 2016 in [7]. [41](https://guptaoption.com/texts/41.md)x6, [556](https://guptaoption.com/texts/556.md)x6, [612](https://guptaoption.com/texts/612.md)x4, [7]x2, [618]x2, [277]x1
- **space law**: 4 uses in 2 sources, earliest dated 2018 in [41]. [41](https://guptaoption.com/texts/41.md)x3, [612](https://guptaoption.com/texts/612.md)x1
- **Spanish**: 36 uses in 28 sources, earliest dated 2002 in [100] (3 undated). [175](https://guptaoption.com/texts/175.md)x4, [143](https://guptaoption.com/texts/143.md)x2, [173](https://guptaoption.com/texts/173.md)x2, [178]x2, [320]x2, [321]x2, [8]x1, [38]x1, [98]x1, [100]x1, [106]x1, [148]x1, [164]x1, [174]x1, [315]x1, ...
- **special economic zone**: 5 uses in 4 sources, earliest dated 2018 in [732]. [747](https://guptaoption.com/texts/747.md)x2, [557](https://guptaoption.com/texts/557.md)x1, [732](https://guptaoption.com/texts/732.md)x1, [758]x1
- **speed of light**: 69 uses in 20 sources, earliest dated 2014 in [172]. [566](https://guptaoption.com/texts/566.md)x11, [680](https://guptaoption.com/texts/680.md)x8, [752](https://guptaoption.com/texts/752.md)x7, [706]x6, [864]x5, [917]x5, [172]x4, [280]x4, [716]x4, [774]x4, [758]x2, [42]x1, [237]x1, [282]x1, [434]x1, ...
- **Sphere standards**: 7 uses in 5 sources, earliest dated 2009 in [12]. [270](https://guptaoption.com/texts/270.md)x2, [752](https://guptaoption.com/texts/752.md)x2, [12](https://guptaoption.com/texts/12.md)x1, [16]x1, [247]x1
- **Spiral**: 56 uses in 17 sources, earliest dated 2012 in [335]. [846](https://guptaoption.com/texts/846.md)x23, [840](https://guptaoption.com/texts/840.md)x8, [845](https://guptaoption.com/texts/845.md)x6, [702]x3, [335]x2, [571]x2, [793]x2, [191]x1, [248]x1, [279]x1, [321]x1, [453]x1, [457]x1, [692]x1, [704]x1, ...
- **spiral economy**: 13 uses in 7 sources, earliest dated 2021 in [793]. [840](https://guptaoption.com/texts/840.md)x7, [571](https://guptaoption.com/texts/571.md)x1, [702](https://guptaoption.com/texts/702.md)x1, [793]x1, [839]x1, [845]x1, [846]x1
- **SPRS**: 4 uses in 3 sources, earliest dated 2008 in [833]. [242](https://guptaoption.com/texts/242.md)x2, [67](https://guptaoption.com/texts/67.md)x1, [833](https://guptaoption.com/texts/833.md)x1
- **SPV**: 18 uses in 6 sources, earliest dated 2022 in [571]. [568](https://guptaoption.com/texts/568.md)x8, [432](https://guptaoption.com/texts/432.md)x4, [471](https://guptaoption.com/texts/471.md)x2, [557]x2, [433]x1, [571]x1
- **SSL certificates**: 4 uses in 2 sources, earliest dated 2020 in [723]. [546](https://guptaoption.com/texts/546.md)x2, [723](https://guptaoption.com/texts/723.md)x2
- **SSTR**: 46 uses in 8 sources, earliest dated 2006 in [31]. [31](https://guptaoption.com/texts/31.md)x27, [12](https://guptaoption.com/texts/12.md)x9, [34](https://guptaoption.com/texts/34.md)x5, [66]x1, [71]x1, [331]x1, [335]x1, [833]x1
- **stablecoin**: 37 uses in 25 sources, earliest dated 2016 in [242]. [567](https://guptaoption.com/texts/567.md)x7, [559](https://guptaoption.com/texts/559.md)x3, [448](https://guptaoption.com/texts/448.md)x2, [523]x2, [524]x2, [554]x2, [242]x1, [280]x1, [440]x1, [447]x1, [455]x1, [456]x1, [465]x1, [479]x1, [491]x1, ...
- **stablecoins**: 60 uses in 26 sources, earliest dated 2015 in [132]. [491](https://guptaoption.com/texts/491.md)x10, [559](https://guptaoption.com/texts/559.md)x7, [554](https://guptaoption.com/texts/554.md)x6, [567]x4, [456]x3, [523]x3, [678]x3, [468]x2, [470]x2, [552]x2, [568]x2, [577]x2, [116]x1, [132]x1, [236]x1, ...
- **Stacktivism**: 14 uses in 7 sources, earliest dated 2013 in [753]. [689](https://guptaoption.com/texts/689.md)x5, [172](https://guptaoption.com/texts/172.md)x3, [753](https://guptaoption.com/texts/753.md)x2, [171]x1, [298]x1, [303]x1, [775]x1
- **standard parts**: 4 uses in 2 sources, earliest dated 2026 in [845]. [846](https://guptaoption.com/texts/846.md)x3, [845](https://guptaoption.com/texts/845.md)x1
- **standards**: 213 uses in 87 sources, earliest dated 2006 in [31] (3 undated). [31](https://guptaoption.com/texts/31.md)x16, [568](https://guptaoption.com/texts/568.md)x12, [243](https://guptaoption.com/texts/243.md)x7, [270]x7, [793]x7, [732]x6, [12]x5, [257]x5, [379]x5, [391]x5, [551]x5, [80]x4, [164]x4, [237]x4, [548]x4, ...
- **STAR-TIDES**: 54 uses in 24 sources, earliest dated 2002 in [36] (5 undated). [182](https://guptaoption.com/texts/182.md)x6, [174](https://guptaoption.com/texts/174.md)x5, [177](https://guptaoption.com/texts/177.md)x4, [4]x3, [38]x3, [842]x3, [846]x3, [1]x2, [5]x2, [8]x2, [12]x2, [13]x2, [114]x2, [137]x2, [331]x2, ...
- **Starfish**: 19 uses in 5 sources, earliest dated 2009 in [12]. [12](https://guptaoption.com/texts/12.md)x13, [121](https://guptaoption.com/texts/121.md)x3, [8](https://guptaoption.com/texts/8.md)x1, [38]x1, [282]x1
- **Starfish networks**: 6 uses in 4 sources, earliest dated 2009 in [12]. [121](https://guptaoption.com/texts/121.md)x3, [8](https://guptaoption.com/texts/8.md)x1, [12](https://guptaoption.com/texts/12.md)x1, [38]x1
- **State Failure Management Archive**: 4 uses in 4 sources, earliest dated 2011 in [99]. [75](https://guptaoption.com/texts/75.md)x1, [99](https://guptaoption.com/texts/99.md)x1, [773](https://guptaoption.com/texts/773.md)x1, [841]x1
- **State In A Box**: 30 uses in 10 sources, earliest dated 2006 in [31] (3 undated). [31](https://guptaoption.com/texts/31.md)x12, [846](https://guptaoption.com/texts/846.md)x7, [66](https://guptaoption.com/texts/66.md)x3, [34]x2, [1]x1, [4]x1, [5]x1, [35]x1, [250]x1, [838]x1
- **State of the Net**: 3 uses in 2 sources, earliest dated 2014 in [172]. [694](https://guptaoption.com/texts/694.md)x2, [172](https://guptaoption.com/texts/172.md)x1
- **state power**: 8 uses in 5 sources, earliest dated 2008 in [48]. [48](https://guptaoption.com/texts/48.md)x3, [694](https://guptaoption.com/texts/694.md)x2, [148](https://guptaoption.com/texts/148.md)x1, [768]x1, [800]x1
- **state support**: 3 uses in 2 sources, earliest dated 2017 in [237]. [237](https://guptaoption.com/texts/237.md)x2, [677](https://guptaoption.com/texts/677.md)x1
- **steel strap**: 4 uses in 2 sources, earliest dated 2010 in [14]. [14](https://guptaoption.com/texts/14.md)x3, [702](https://guptaoption.com/texts/702.md)x1
- **Strategic Air Command**: 2 uses in 2 sources, earliest dated 2011 in [87]. [87](https://guptaoption.com/texts/87.md)x1, [235](https://guptaoption.com/texts/235.md)x1
- **Stretch hexayurt**: 10 uses in 5 sources, earliest dated 2006 in [102]. [102](https://guptaoption.com/texts/102.md)x5, [375](https://guptaoption.com/texts/375.md)x2, [75](https://guptaoption.com/texts/75.md)x1, [103]x1, [751]x1
- **Strong Angel**: 20 uses in 8 sources, earliest dated 2002 in [36] (1 undated). [12](https://guptaoption.com/texts/12.md)x8, [338](https://guptaoption.com/texts/338.md)x3, [102](https://guptaoption.com/texts/102.md)x2, [212]x2, [740]x2, [36]x1, [128]x1, [137]x1
- **Sulabh**: 8 uses in 8 sources, earliest dated 2006 in [10] (1 undated). [10](https://guptaoption.com/texts/10.md)x1, [13](https://guptaoption.com/texts/13.md)x1, [38](https://guptaoption.com/texts/38.md)x1, [52]x1, [144]x1, [145]x1, [270]x1, [727]x1
- **Superstruct**: 39 uses in 3 sources, earliest dated 2010 in [224]. [844](https://guptaoption.com/texts/844.md)x27, [843](https://guptaoption.com/texts/843.md)x11, [224](https://guptaoption.com/texts/224.md)x1
- **supply chain**: 228 uses in 92 sources, earliest dated 2006 in [32] (4 undated). [242](https://guptaoption.com/texts/242.md)x10, [243](https://guptaoption.com/texts/243.md)x9, [174](https://guptaoption.com/texts/174.md)x8, [724]x8, [320]x7, [322]x7, [251]x6, [255]x6, [270]x6, [331]x6, [101]x5, [239]x5, [729]x5, [15]x4, [321]x4, ...
- **supply chains**: 108 uses in 59 sources, earliest dated 2006 in [31] (2 undated). [21](https://guptaoption.com/texts/21.md)x6, [242](https://guptaoption.com/texts/242.md)x6, [174](https://guptaoption.com/texts/174.md)x5, [759]x5, [846]x5, [101]x4, [15]x3, [255]x3, [681]x3, [836]x3, [18]x2, [39]x2, [143]x2, [144]x2, [230]x2, ...
- **survival benefit**: 2 uses in 2 sources, earliest dated 2014 in [172]. [172](https://guptaoption.com/texts/172.md)x1, [283](https://guptaoption.com/texts/283.md)x1
- **survival needs**: 5 uses in 4 sources, earliest dated 2012 in [339]. [724](https://guptaoption.com/texts/724.md)x2, [270](https://guptaoption.com/texts/270.md)x1, [339](https://guptaoption.com/texts/339.md)x1, [753]x1
- **Swamp cooler**: 9 uses in 3 sources, earliest dated 2006 in [102]. [102](https://guptaoption.com/texts/102.md)x6, [17](https://guptaoption.com/texts/17.md)x2, [98](https://guptaoption.com/texts/98.md)x1
- **Swarm**: 102 uses in 29 sources, earliest dated 2008 in [55]. [235](https://guptaoption.com/texts/235.md)x17, [565](https://guptaoption.com/texts/565.md)x17, [44](https://guptaoption.com/texts/44.md)x9, [559]x9, [85]x7, [45]x6, [722]x5, [143]x4, [242]x3, [612]x3, [80]x2, [317]x2, [839]x2, [8]x1, [18]x1, ...
- **Swarm Cooperatives**: 4 uses in 2 sources, earliest dated 2013 in [85]. [85](https://guptaoption.com/texts/85.md)x3, [8](https://guptaoption.com/texts/8.md)x1
- **synchronisation**: 3 uses in 2 sources, earliest dated 2013 in [18]. [706](https://guptaoption.com/texts/706.md)x2, [18](https://guptaoption.com/texts/18.md)x1
- **synthetic jurisdiction**: 8 uses in 3 sources, earliest dated 2024 in [736]. [419](https://guptaoption.com/texts/419.md)x5, [549](https://guptaoption.com/texts/549.md)x2, [736](https://guptaoption.com/texts/736.md)x1
- **systemic risk**: 4 uses in 4 sources, earliest dated 2010 in [250]. [171](https://guptaoption.com/texts/171.md)x1, [250](https://guptaoption.com/texts/250.md)x1, [320](https://guptaoption.com/texts/320.md)x1, [435]x1
- **TechCrunch**: 15 uses in 6 sources, earliest dated 2013 in [18]. [183](https://guptaoption.com/texts/183.md)x6, [18](https://guptaoption.com/texts/18.md)x4, [43](https://guptaoption.com/texts/43.md)x2, [172]x1, [242]x1, [676]x1
- **Tell Me Who You Are**: 14 uses in 11 sources, earliest dated 2011 in [751] (2 undated). [4](https://guptaoption.com/texts/4.md)x3, [5](https://guptaoption.com/texts/5.md)x2, [144](https://guptaoption.com/texts/144.md)x1, [163]x1, [242]x1, [247]x1, [330]x1, [333]x1, [751]x1, [838]x1, [840]x1
- **Thatcher**: 4 uses in 3 sources, earliest dated 2015 in [298]. [527](https://guptaoption.com/texts/527.md)x2, [296](https://guptaoption.com/texts/296.md)x1, [298](https://guptaoption.com/texts/298.md)x1
- **The Beautiful World**: 6 uses in 3 sources, earliest dated 2009 in [187]. [47](https://guptaoption.com/texts/47.md)x4, [49](https://guptaoption.com/texts/49.md)x1, [187](https://guptaoption.com/texts/187.md)x1
- **The Big Deal**: 2 uses in 2 sources, earliest dated 2011 in [49]. [49](https://guptaoption.com/texts/49.md)x1, [242](https://guptaoption.com/texts/242.md)x1
- **The Cutting Machinery**: 8 uses in 4 sources, earliest dated 2002 in [36] (1 undated). [36](https://guptaoption.com/texts/36.md)x3, [704](https://guptaoption.com/texts/704.md)x3, [5](https://guptaoption.com/texts/5.md)x1, [677]x1