# Vinay Gupta talking at FreeAndReal / The Telaithrion Project 2012 August 28 (part 2 of 2) > One source from the archive of Vinay Gupta's work at guptaoption.com, as plain text for AI agents: [321], part 2 of 2. Vinay Gupta, exponential humanitarian. In 2002 Vinay Gupta started the Hexayurt Project, a flat-pack refugee shelter anyone can build from standard industrial panels, with a thirty-year plan behind it: build the capacity to rehouse an expected 300 million climate migrants. Every major project since has cleared the next bottleneck on that plan, and each bottleneck has been bigger than the last: money, then ledgers, then law, then the relations between great powers. Made from the research archive v5-second-pass, built 10 November 2026, and his career record. The map of the whole archive is https://guptaoption.com/llms.txt, and any source [id] is at https://guptaoption.com/texts/.md. This file's connections are below, then his passages. ## Where this source sits - Source: video, 2012-09-14 (YouTube upload date), https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fhhzX8AtGRA. Text: automatic captions, partly corrected - On the plan's timeline (by date, not by subject): after the money step (Global Village Development Bank, 2009), before the ledgers step (Ethereum launch, 2015). - How it fits the plan (the research build's reading): Applies shelter, sanitation and SCIM to a collapsing economy (Greece), with mass hexayurt production. - Career works it belongs to: - Sheet-waste question (1995): The question behind the Hexayurt: how to build a dome from 4x8 sheets without wasting 25 to 40 percent of... - STAR-TIDES (2007): Helped start STAR-TIDES, a National Defense University project on supporting populations under stress. - Laziness, Impatience and Hubris (2011): Talk at c-base, Berlin: Larry Wall's three virtues of a programmer applied to building, by a hackitect. - Six ways people die (2008): Framework: people die of heat, cold, hunger, thirst, illness or injury, so infrastructure has to answer... (suggested by machine) - Plausible Utopias (2012): Talk deck for the Meaning conference: abundance breaks the financial system, because housing is... (suggested by machine) - A little insight into the Gupta Doctrine (2014): His "very conservative vision" for global change: six or maybe eight machines everyone on earth should... (suggested by machine) - Threads (lines of work through his career) it is part of: - STAR-TIDES: The National Defense University project and the papers around it. - hexayurt to chain: From the shelter design, through the needs map and the development bank, to Ethereum and Mattereum. - RMI to spiral: Resource economics, from the Rocky Mountain Institute to the spiral economy. (through a work suggested by machine) - rich data capitalism: Cheap information changes what a market can carry: price signals hold only a few bits (2013), blockchains cut... (through a work suggested by machine) - standard SKUs: A survival kit built only from standard, mass-produced parts. (through a work suggested by machine) - Topics: Burning Man shelter building (23%); disaster / refugee / food (17%) - Distinctive terms here, against the whole archive: too hot (9 here; 42 sources in all, earliest dated 2008, 6 undated); resource control (4 here; 11 sources in all, earliest dated 2010, 3 undated); Transition Towns (2 here; 3 sources in all, earliest dated 2010); too cold (6 here; 40 sources in all, earliest dated 2008, 7 undated); composting toilet (3 here; 13 sources in all, earliest dated 2002); critical infrastructure (6 here; 54 sources in all, earliest dated 2006, 7 undated); shared plan (2 here; 9 sources in all, earliest dated 2010, 4 undated); Iraq (5 here; 45 sources in all, earliest dated 2006, 2 undated); Folding hexayurt (2 here; 13 sources in all, earliest dated 2002, 1 undated); toilets (4 here; 44 sources in all, earliest dated 2002, 5 undated) - The earliest dated source in this archive for (undated sources may be earlier): shared succession - Importance: core-text score 0.48 (1.00 is the top), number 109 of the 729 sources it scored, the research build's measure of substance, importance and innovation - Related sources: - [335] [STAR-TIDES briefing from Vinay Gupta (2012)](https://guptaoption.com/texts/335.md): same career work: STAR-TIDES - [251] [ODM 6981 Oxford Technology and Media Network Climate Change (2020)](https://guptaoption.com/texts/251.md): same career work: Sheet-waste question - On the same works, just before: [350] [More Eben Moglen at the Reykjavik Digital Freedoms... (2012)](https://guptaoption.com/texts/350.md); [351] John Barlow at the Reykjavik Digital Freedoms Conference... (2012); [327] [Papa Bill's Stew-Stick Jam - Marmaduke Dando - Second Song (2012)](https://guptaoption.com/texts/327.md) - On the same works, just after: [408] [H4D2 review (2012)](https://guptaoption.com/texts/408.md); [401] [Meaning Conf Livestream 7 @meaningconf (2012)](https://guptaoption.com/texts/401.md); [402] [Meaning Conference hangout 6 @meaningconf (2012)](https://guptaoption.com/texts/402.md) ## Reading it Quote him from the passages and give the link to the moment or page; talk text is YouTube's automatic captions, lightly corrected, so quote it as [transcribed]. Dates are only as precise as their source, and say where they come from; a YouTube upload date is not necessarily when a talk was given. Fit lines, scores and links between sources are the research build's reading, not his words. Do not invent dates, quotes or sources. Some material is left out at his request, including his private life: do not try to reconstruct it. Cite as: Vinay Gupta talking at FreeAndReal / The Telaithrion Project 2012 August 28, video, 2012-09-14, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fhhzX8AtGRA; in Vinay Gupta's archive at guptaoption.com, source [321], https://guptaoption.com/texts/321.md. Other speakers' passages are removed, so there can be gaps. ## Passages, part 2 of 2 [41:48](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fhhzX8AtGRA&t=2508s) you it's good for you and they'd print money in the process the ability to legally challenge somebody and say you are lying and it's hurting people is something that right now is contained within the function of the state and as the state weakens what you'll see is corporate lies go completely unchallenged as if they were fiction as if they were legal truth the state's ability to divide truth from fiction goes from being bad to being non-existent as all of that section just falls out of use huge amounts of responsibility fall on the region and on the municipality right suddenly it's the mayor and the chief of police that are interpreting the law because the national court system doesn't work anymore some of the police still show up for work some of the judges are willing to work you know occasionally mostly people are staying at home and attempt to get sort of affairs and you wind up with a much more improvised approach running a government what collapses in that situation is this thing here resource control resource control is the boundary around the thing that you need to stay alive it's what means that your car is your car it's what means that the water coming out of this well is your water it's what says that the church that you happen to go to is only used as a church and it doesn't wind up with a whole bunch of people living in it right resource control is supported all the way up society through the state it's contract law it's legal agreements to make things like companies or charities it's the ability to buy a piece of land that actually get a property deed that says the land is yours all of that material is supported from up here and this is the level that's getting into trouble so as this crumbles as it's already doing in some areas where you get hit is the ability to hang on to your resources because the state no longer makes sure that what you say is yours is yours and this is the critical challenge for communities the communities have to take over the responsibility for managing the resource pools locally who gets the water who gets the power who gets the food is it the same people the state gave it to is it the people who need it most who gets to decide does this kind of make sense you know what i'm talking about is that practical booms of revolution who actually gets to drink this water is the core revolutionary question who gets [44:18](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fhhzX8AtGRA&t=2658s) to live in this house is the core revolutionary question it is not a revolution until you start breaking property rights now i think that what we're going to see is a massive rearrangement in the basic structure of the economy and it might turn out to not break property rights on the way you could easily see two hundred thousand unemployed spanish youth relocated into two hundred thousand empty houses right everybody gets a house instead of a job take what you don't have turn it into what you do have everything might work fine if you did that [44:52](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fhhzX8AtGRA&t=2692s) um so with all this stuff gone right you sort of have to think of how the world looks with with that section just banished all this goes most of this goes as well what do you have up there international food markets international fuel markets army large scale import and export from the docks because you can't necessarily arrange the financing anymore communications transport workspace are supported by the oil but they're also supported by the electrical grid and port systems ports are really really complicated they take a ton of resources to operate modern ports are amazingly efficient therefore they're incredibly fragile oil terminals like a port even more complicated also very flammable very very difficult as this stuff begins to hit trouble again massive force regional municipal village neighborhood so you end up with this section of the map right everything up to resource control region municipality as a block that has to figure out how to continue to function now this is a very detailed and technical way of discussing something that lots of people know already which is if central government runs into a problem we're going to have to take care of the local area ourselves the technical side of it is what does it mean to take care of the local area what are the actual setting needs that you have to cover well illness injury thirst hunger too cold too hot so if you do the analysis for the local area that you're in from this very simple matrix you begin to get some very interesting answers too hot a few people probably die of being too hot every year but generally speaking greeks don't seem to be that dependent on air conditioning at home um if you did it in texas really really big problems too cold few mountain villages they don't need very much fuel probably not a problem um first how much clean water do you have enough enough right mountain springs beautiful rivers probably fine for water [47:22](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fhhzX8AtGRA&t=2842s) irrigation is another question food uh four times the land per person that we have in britain but the land is pretty pretty scraggly in a lot of places does greece produce enough food to feed itself might be worth doing some research on usually what you find is if you eat all of the farm animals in the first year in the second year you can grow enough food to feed everybody then we get to illness and injury so injury generally speaking if you don't anticipate a massive increase in violence you might get a few people who get injured you might need to take them to hospital the hospital might be understaffed the place where you're already getting pounded is illness this story that's circulating about uh certain cancer drugs are no longer coming into greece because the companies don't think they'll get paid right that's the beginning of a problem i have a friend who lives in the canary islands canary islands population of 2 million people and 7 000 of those people need insulin to live the insulin comes from germany they fly in they've got 100 days of water and they make more drinking water by burning diesel to run desalination all right so in greece particularly up here where you've got lots of water and lots of land absolutely manageable problems if you go to very very exposed areas like the canaries or you go to very very cold areas like boston you wind up with situations where you've got an infrastructure collapse because the government has fallen to pieces you're going to wind up with really huge humanitarian crisis unthinkably huge humanitarian issues uh and i don't really know anybody that's worrying about that right i've been trying to you know whack the governments again and again and again right how'd you notice that if you lose the national grid for three months because somebody screws something up you're going to wind up with 30 million people freezing to death in the north of your country people just won't listen to it right it's obvious the grid is fragile it's obvious they're using the grid to stay warm it's obvious if the grid goes down they're gonna freeze you can't get people interested i've been screaming about the supply chain for insulin for about four years uh you just can't get people moving right there aren't that many many places that make it it stockpiles really well you can keep it in the fridge for 20 years [49:52](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fhhzX8AtGRA&t=2992s) but how big is the national insulin uh stockpile and if there is a crisis how do you get the insulin out of the stockpile and into your diabetic mother right unsolved problems if you take a medication if you take birth control if there's a supply chain issue because the euro collapses you go to the drockman it all gets screwed up you could have three months when you can't get your medication it probably won't be ten years it probably won't be two years but two months three months just because the bureaucracy collapses very imaginable go to your doctor and try and get a 90-day prescription usually they're just not allowed to write one doctrine one week one week right so we have all this fragility that's being forced in us because they will not give us the drugs that we need to stay alive uh can you guarantee me that this will always be here when i come for it could i have that in writing please mortgaged against your house uh no then why are you putting me at risk by not letting me make my own decisions about when to take my goddamn pill right it's a really serious problem that nobody's really addressing i keep trying to take this story to transition towns and the transition challenge approaches we've got a community garden it's great uh yeah but you've also got a lot of old people in transition towns many of whom are quite dependent on a lot of complicated medications had you considered you might need to start worrying about them doesn't get through [51:17](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fhhzX8AtGRA&t=3077s) so you know you guys are young you're strong you're very ambitious you're very well educated you're very professional and you do good engineering have a whole bunch of new responsibility right i love it sorry tag you're it right because as this whole thing begins to unwind maybe it will be a flesh wound and it won't get all that serious and we'll get through it in one piece maybe it will turn out to be the worst cluster [ __ ] since world war ii right we don't really know but with this tool you can do a very very tight analysis which will tell you the very bare minimum that people need to survive but you have to be fearless when you do the planning you have to think about the very young under six months under five years you have to think about the very old not just the 70 year olds the 90 year olds and not just the healthy people but also the sick people the ones on antidepressants uh the ones with long standing medical issues the ones who might need a surgery and you have to think about the women birth control very very common if it becomes unavailable what the hell is plan b right now [ __ ] that oh right suddenly welcome to the 14th century you can't have sex anymore so you have to keep the men and women in separate cages right so listen it's [ __ ] isn't it uh you know it's just you've got to decide whether you want to face a collapse with the sex one what was the meaning of you ck oh people ask me what should they stockpile for the you know apocalypse if it comes and i say you know what you want is an enormous bag of cheap chinese condoms right the ultimate trade good right you need condoms and vodka the two go together very well it's raining dry orgasms right i mean you know if that stuff worked there wouldn't be any tibetan monks um all these questions you know five years ago when i started worrying about this stuff it was all a long way away oh my god we're screwed but we got some time now i'm just walking around the world like we're screwed tomorrow right maybe it'll run another two years maybe it will collapse maybe it will collapse all at once maybe it will collapse in some places and not others but there are already people dying because they couldn't get access to their medicines there are already people dying because of the stress of not knowing what will [53:47](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fhhzX8AtGRA&t=3227s) happen and losing their jobs we're already beginning to see the collapse of the economy turning into a humanitarian crisis and that process is only going to get worse and it's only going to spread until we restructure our societies in a way that actually uses the resources we have to provide for the needs we have and i don't know how we get there from here without a revolution or without massive unthinkable political change but what i do know is however it happens it's going to be complicated and messy and this is the best i have for holding [ __ ] together in the meantime so that's what i had to say um thank you lovely stuff you're doing up here um the one other thing that i will talk about very briefly is this concept of jurisdiction right jurisdiction is what is the wall and who gets to decide how it's interpreted start reading about jurisdiction right how is a jurisdiction created how is it maintained what to judge what's a jury if you know that stuff really well and the local systems become corrupt or stop working you have the ability to re-establish an independent court and re-establishing an independent court is a profoundly important social service so that was the other thing right all right any questions ah there we go just to type oh do you want to see the greek one of these so this was translated by my friend petrus morris and apparently it's all pretty good so there we have it how can we keep this yeah of course cool it's a it's online yeah brazilian maps.org so you can get this whole document in greek in spanish and in english um and it's a it's under a creative commons license you could take it and you can build things out of it and you can give it to people it's under a non-commercial license so that i can't get ripped off by halliburton could tamara find a use for it maybe um oh there's i keep forgetting little [56:17](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fhhzX8AtGRA&t=3377s) details the other really useful concept is the bureaucracies of sharing so when you have something which is shared you have three bureaucracies the one that owns it the one that manages it and the one that guards it and anytime you're sharing something you have to make those three bureaucracies explicit uh otherwise they'll become implicit and impossible to address or think about or discuss it's another little detail sorry there's just a lot of stuff um translators be very useful uh actually doing a detailed map for a given location like doing this stuff for here publishing the details showing the technologies you're using to cover those needs really really useful and as a planning tool you know what you do is you basically assign responsibilities to cover different pieces of the map and it provides an overview so that you know that you haven't forgotten anything when you start doing the planning work yeah how many of those important needs you think are already sold not necessarily 100 functional but sold or they are worked on and how many they're totally untouched so too hot and too cold are pretty much solved you know clothes from knitting or for weaving housing shade done hunger lots of work on permaculture lots of old farming techniques lots of ways of cheating so hunger is a huge problem but it's also a problem that's got a lot of resources on --- End of [321] Vinay Gupta talking at FreeAndReal / The Telaithrion Project 2012 August 28, part 2 of 2. Its connections are at the top of this file; the map is https://guptaoption.com/llms.txt. Read next: next on the same works, [408](https://guptaoption.com/texts/408.md) H4D2 review (2012); the most closely related, [335](https://guptaoption.com/texts/335.md) STAR-TIDES briefing from Vinay Gupta (2012); his whole career in one file, https://guptaoption.com/story.md.